Домашняя сеть

[michman]

В чём засада, почему отказ в общем доступе?

[Unborn]

michman, http://help.ubuntu.ru/wiki/samba

[ikrost]

А может такой вариант пойдёт (сразу говорю сам не проверял, но в теории должно работать). Основная проблема в том, что Винда не видит ext4. А вот Линукс видит ntfs.
Может этим и воспользоваться? Разметить в Линуксе при установке диски так как нужно для работы и оставить немного места которое разметить как ntfs. А потом создав там папку, сделать её общей. И всё, эту папку видит и Винда и Лин и можно без Самбы

[di_mok]

ikrost, Windows прекрасно видит ext4 папку расшаренную через samba.

[ikrost]

di_mok, Знаю, но видишь же что у народа есть проблемы с настройками самбы, вот я и предложил иной путь

[michman]

Да нет там ни какого особого алгоритма. Три с половиной клика.

Снимок экрана от 2018-01-11 23-07-45.png

Снимок экрана от 2018-01-11 23-08-30.png

Если самба не установлена, внизу окошка с настройками будет кнопочка для её установки

[michman]

ikrost, Windows прекрасно видит ext4 папку расшаренную через samba.

global]
	realm = WORKGROUP
	netbios name = Samba24
	server string = Samba file and print server
	workgroup = WORKGROUP
	security = ads
	hosts allow = accept
	interfaces = 192.168.1.1
	bind interfaces only = yes
	remote announce = 192.168.1.72
	remote browse sync = 192.168.1.46
	printcap name = cups
;	load printers = yes
	cups options = raw
;	printing = cups
;	guest account = nobody
	log file = /var/log/samba/samba.log
	max log size = 1000
;	null passwords = no
	username level = 7
	password level = 7
;	encrypt passwords = yes
	unix password sync = yes
	socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
;	local master = yes
	domain master = yes
	preferred master = yes
	domain logons = yes
	os level = 80
	logon drive = m:
	logon home = \\%L\homes\%u
	logon path = \\%L\profiles\%u
	logon script = %G.bat
	time server = yes
	name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
	wins support = yes
	wins proxy = yes
	dns proxy = no
;	preserve case = yes
;	short preserve case = yes
	client use spnego = no
	client signing = no
	client schannel = no
	server signing = no
	server schannel = no
;	nt pipe support = yes
;	nt status support = yes
	allow trusted domains = no
	obey pam restrictions = yes
	enable spoolss = yes
;	client plaintext auth = no
;	disable netbios = no
	follow symlinks = no
	update encrypted = yes
;	pam password change = no
	passwd chat timeout = 120
;	hostname lookups = no
;	passdb backend = tdbsam
	passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd '%u'
	passwd chat = *New*password* %n\n *ReType*new*password* %n\n *passwd*changed*\n
	add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -c 'Samba User Account' -s /dev/null '%u'
	add user to group script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -c 'Samba User Account' -s /dev/null -g '%g' '%u'
	add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd '%g'
	delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel '%u'
	delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/userdel '%u' '%g'
	delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel '%g'
	add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -g sambamachines -c 'Samba Machine Account' -s /dev/null -M '%u'
	machine password timeout = 120
	idmap uid = 16777216-33554431
	idmap gid = 16777216-33554431
	template shell = /dev/null
	winbind use default domain = yes
	winbind separator = @
	winbind cache time = 360
	winbind trusted domains only = yes
	winbind nested groups = no
	winbind nss info = no
;	winbind refresh tickets = no
;	winbind offline logon = no
	password server = 123
;	guest ok = no

[homes]
	comment = Home Directories
	path = /home
	valid users = %U
	read only = no
;	available = yes
;	browseable = yes
;	guest ok = no
;	printable = no
	locking = no
	strict locking = no

[netlogon]
	comment = Network Logon Service
	path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
	writeable = yes
;	available = yes
;	browseable = yes
;	printable = no
	locking = no
	strict locking = no
	valid users = Ignoring unknown parameter "password level"
, Ignoring unknown parameter "update encrypted"
, Slmodemd, Unknown parameter encountered, Unknown parameter encountered, root, smbguest, username

[profiles]
	comment = User Profiles
	path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
	writeable = yes
;	available = yes
;	browseable = yes
;	printable = no
	create mode = 0600
	directory mask = 0700
	locking = no
	strict locking = no
	valid users = Ignoring unknown parameter "password level"
, Ignoring unknown parameter "update encrypted"
, Slmodemd, Unknown parameter encountered, Unknown parameter encountered, root, smbguest, username

[printers]
	comment = All Printers
	path = /var/spool/samba
;	browseable = yes
;	writable = No
;	guest ok = no
	printable = yes
	locking = no
	strict locking = no

[pdf-documents]
	path = /var/lib/samba/pdf-documents
	comment = Converted PDF Documents
	admin users = %U
;	available = yes
;	browseable = yes
	writeable = yes
	guest ok = yes
	locking = no
	strict locking = no

[pdf-printer]
	path = /tmp
	comment = PDF Printer Service
	printable = yes
	guest ok = yes
	use client driver = yes
	printing = bsd
	print command = /usr/bin/gadmin-samba-pdf %s %u
	lpq command = 
	lprm command = 

[Загрузки]
	path = /home/miha/Загрузки
	writeable = yes
;	browseable = yes
	guest ok = yes

ВОТ, ЧТО В САМБА ПРОПИСАНО, ВИНДУ НЕ ВИДИТ

[abulaev2008]

А в вин общий доступ к папке настроен?.
Моя самба:

#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = workgroup

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
dns proxy = no

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
max log size = 1000

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
# syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
syslog = 0

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d


####### Authentication #######

# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller".
#
# Most people will want "standalone sever" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
server role = standalone server

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
; passdb backend = tdbsam

obey pam restrictions = yes

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
pam password change = yes

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
map to guest = bad user

########## Domains ###########

#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary
# classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set
#

# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
usershare allow guests = yes
security = user
; encrypt passwords = yes
; guest ok = no
; guest account = nobody
username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
; read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username"
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
; valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700

[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
; guest ok = no
; read only = yes
create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
; browseable = yes
; read only = yes
; guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
; write list = root, @lpadmin

[Загрузки]
path = /home/andrey/Загрузки
writeable = yes
; browseable = yes
guest ok = yes

[Документы]
path = /home/andrey/Документы
writeable = yes
; browseable = yes
guest ok = yes

[Видео]
path = /home/andrey/Видео
writeable = yes
; browseable = yes
guest ok = yes

все работает.

[rogoznik]

ВОТ, ЧТО В САМБА ПРОПИСАНО, ВИНДУ НЕ ВИДИТ

А это не для того чтоб видеть виду, а чтоб винда видела линукс

[michman]

Общий доступ не открывается, пишет ошибка 255

[abulaev2008]

Где пишет, в вин или линукс?

[michman]

В Линукс, с виндой нет проблем...

[michman]

Вот что пишет

[michman]

Настройка Самба 1.pdf

(316.09 КБ) 44 скачивания

Настройка самба, правильно понимаю

[michman]

download/file.php?mode=view&id=5792

[Chocobo]

valid users = Ignoring unknown parameter "password level"
, Ignoring unknown parameter "update encrypted"
, Slmodemd, Unknown parameter encountered, Unknown parameter encountered, root, smbguest, username

Это действительно строки из твоего конфига самбы? тут явно фигню какую-то накопипастил

[abulaev2008]

michman, Ты чего-то с Самбой перемудрил. Нужно:
1. Открыть общий доступ в Вин.
2. Открыть общий доступ в линукс. При этом если Самба не установлена - она установиться сама.
3. Все.
Попробуй удали самбу полностью. И начни снова.

[michman]

Да походу, что то накосорезил, снесу самбу и заново, что это ещё за самба24 какая то?

[michman]

michman, Ты чего-то с Самбой перемудрил. Нужно:
1. Открыть общий доступ в Вин.
2. Открыть общий доступ в линукс. При этом если Самба не установлена - она установиться сама.
3. Все.
Попробуй удали самбу полностью. И начни снова.

Переустановил, Линукс в сети появился, вот теперь зайти с винды не могу, то ли пароль, то ли логин не правильно ввожу, как в самбе посмотреть или поменять?

[di_mok]

Код: Выделить всё

cat /etc/samba/smb.conf